676. Distributed Communication for Streetlight Systems

Abstract

Streetlights are usually lit during all dark hours even though vehicles or other objects are not using the road. Instead of wasting energy on keeping the streetlights lit when no vehicles are using the road, the streetlights should be lit whenever vehicles are in proximity of the streetlights and turned off otherwise. A distributed network can be used to handle the communication between streetlights for sharing information about vehicles in proximity. There are streetlight...

677. DEVELOPMENT AND CHARACTERIZATION O F BIOCOMPOSITES FROM POLYLACTIC ACID AND GROUNDNUT SHELL ASH NANOPARTICLES

Abstract

Polylactide (PLA) is an emerging material mainly because it can be synthesized from renewable resources and is thus environmentally and ecologically safe. It found application in packaging and biomedical. In terms of cost, however, PLA cannot rival the traditional packaging materials. Creative solutions are therefore needed to make PLA a more financially viable packaging alternative. This study was carried out in order to improve the properties and reduce the cost of PLA. C...

678. DIAPORIC TENSIONS IN SELECTED POSTCOLONIAL NOVELS

BACKGROUND OF OTHE STUDY

Literature has continued to fulfill its unique functions in national development. This clearly shows that no society exists significantly without its literature neither can literature function and blossom in isolation of the society. Globalization is very common these days as people tend to read beyond their horizon, that is to think beyond one‟s nation and think of people on the other side – diasporas or immigrants. A...

679. POLICY RESPONSES TO JAPA: EVALUATING GOVERNMENT STRATEGIES TO MITIGATE THE EFFECTS OF MASS MIGRATION

POLICY RESPONSES TO JAPA: EVALUATING GOVERNMENT STRATEGIES TO MITIGATE THE EFFECTS OF MASS MIGRATION.

Chapter One: Introduction

Background of the Study

The Japa phenomenon, referring to the mass migration of Nigerians seeking better opportunities abroad, presents significant challenges for Nigeria's socio-economic and political landscape. As the country experiences a substantial outflow of its population, particularly skilled...

680. JAPA AND THE NIGERIAN LABOR MARKET: A STUDY ON WAGE DYNAMICS AND EMPLOYMENT TRENDS

JAPA AND THE NIGERIAN LABOR MARKET: A STUDY ON WAGE DYNAMICS AND EMPLOYMENT TRENDS

Chapter One: Introduction

Background of the Study

The Japa phenomenon, characterized by the large-scale migration of Nigerians seeking better opportunities abroad, has significant implications for the Nigerian labor market. This migration trend affects wage dynamics, employment trends, and overall labor market stability within the country (Akinola...

681. CULTURAL SHIFTS: THE IMPACT OF JAPA ON TRADITIONAL NIGERIAN PRACTICES AND VALUES

CULTURAL SHIFTS: THE IMPACT OF JAPA ON TRADITIONAL NIGERIAN PRACTICES AND VALUES.

Chapter One: Introduction

Background of the Study

The Japa phenomenon, characterized by the large-scale migration of Nigerians seeking better opportunities abroad, has profound implications for traditional Nigerian practices and values. As individuals migrate, they often experience cultural shifts that impact their connection to traditional customs...

682. THE INFLUENCE OF JAPA ON NIGERIA'S POLITICAL LANDSCAPE: CITIZEN ENGAGEMENT AND DIASPORA VOTING

THE INFLUENCE OF JAPA ON NIGERIA'S POLITICAL LANDSCAPE: CITIZEN ENGAGEMENT AND DIASPORA VOTING.

Chapter One: Introduction

Background of the Study

The Japa phenomenon, which involves the large-scale migration of Nigerians seeking better opportunities abroad, has notable implications for Nigeria's political landscape. This migration trend affects various aspects of political engagement, including citizen participation, voti...

683. ECONOMIC INEQUALITY AND JAPA: ANALYZING HOW MIGRATION INFLUENCES WEALTH DISTRIBUTION IN NIGERIA

ECONOMIC INEQUALITY AND JAPA: ANALYZING HOW MIGRATION INFLUENCES WEALTH DISTRIBUTION IN NIGERIA.

Chapter One: Introduction

Background of the Study

The Japa phenomenon, characterized by the large-scale migration of Nigerians seeking better opportunities abroad, has significant implications for economic inequality within Nigeria. Migration can influence wealth distribution by affecting income levels, asset ownership, and economic o...

684. JAPA AND GENDER DYNAMICS: UNDERSTANDING THE GENDERED IMPACTS OF MIGRATION ON NIGERIAN FAMILIES

JAPA AND GENDER DYNAMICS: UNDERSTANDING THE GENDERED IMPACTS OF MIGRATION ON NIGERIAN FAMILIES.

Chapter One: Introduction

Background of the Study

The Japa phenomenon, marked by the mass migration of Nigerians seeking better opportunities abroad, has complex implications for gender dynamics within Nigerian families. This migration trend affects individuals differently based on gender, influencing family structures, roles, and rela...

685. THE ROLE OF JAPA IN NIGERIA'S BRAIN DRAIN: A CASE STUDY OF THE IT AND TECH SECTORS

THE ROLE OF JAPA IN NIGERIA'S BRAIN DRAIN: A CASE STUDY OF THE IT AND TECH SECTORS.

Chapter One: Introduction

Background of the Study

The Japa phenomenon, denoting the large-scale migration of Nigerians seeking better opportunities abroad, has a pronounced impact on Nigeria's brain drain, particularly within the IT and tech sectors. Brain drain, characterized by the emigration of highly skilled individuals, has been a lon...

686. IMPACT OF JAPA ON NIGERIA'S REAL ESTATE MARKET: A STUDY OF URBAN HOUSING DEMAND

IMPACT OF JAPA ON NIGERIA'S REAL ESTATE MARKET: A STUDY OF URBAN HOUSING DEMAND.

Chapter One: Introduction

Background of the Study

The Japa phenomenon, marked by the large-scale migration of Nigerians seeking better opportunities abroad, has substantial effects on Nigeria's real estate market, particularly urban housing demand. As Nigerians migrate in search of improved living conditions and economic prospects, their depa...

687. EXPLORING THE LINK BETWEEN JAPA AND YOUTH UNEMPLOYMENT IN NIGERIA

EXPLORING THE LINK BETWEEN JAPA AND YOUTH UNEMPLOYMENT IN NIGERIA.

Chapter One: Introduction

Background of the Study

The Japa phenomenon, characterized by the significant migration of Nigerians seeking better opportunities abroad, has notable implications for youth unemployment in Nigeria. The migration of young, skilled, and unskilled individuals in search of improved economic prospects has the potential to exacerbate existing c...

688. JAPA AND AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY: THE CONSEQUENCES OF RURAL-URBAN MIGRATION IN NIGERIA

JAPA AND AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY: THE CONSEQUENCES OF RURAL-URBAN MIGRATION IN NIGERIA.

Chapter One: Introduction

Background of the Study

The Japa phenomenon, characterized by the large-scale migration of Nigerians seeking better opportunities abroad, has significant implications for agricultural productivity in Nigeria. Rural-urban migration, a related but distinct trend, involves the movement of individuals from rural areas t...

689. THE PSYCHOLOGICAL IMPACT OF JAPA: MENTAL HEALTH CHALLENGES AMONG FAMILIES LEFT BEHIND.

THE PSYCHOLOGICAL IMPACT OF JAPA: MENTAL HEALTH CHALLENGES AMONG FAMILIES LEFT BEHIND.

Chapter One: Introduction

Background of the Study

The Japa phenomenon, characterized by the large-scale emigration of Nigerians seeking better opportunities abroad, has significant psychological impacts on the families left behind. As individuals, including family members, migrate to foreign countries, the psychological strain on those remainin...

690. ECONOMIC REPERCUSSIONS OF JAPA: A STUDY ON THE DECLINE OF CONSUMER SPENDING IN NIGERIA

ECONOMIC REPERCUSSIONS OF JAPA: A STUDY ON THE DECLINE OF CONSUMER SPENDING IN NIGERIA.

Chapter One: Introduction

Background of the Study

The Japa phenomenon, characterized by the large-scale emigration of Nigerians seeking better opportunities abroad, has substantial economic repercussions for Nigeria. One significant impact is the decline in consumer spending within the country. As a substantial portion of the population migrat...

691. JAPA AND NATIONAL SECURITY: INVESTIGATING THE POTENTIAL RISKS OF MASS MIGRATION ON NIGERIA'S STABILITY.

JAPA AND NATIONAL SECURITY: INVESTIGATING THE POTENTIAL RISKS OF MASS MIGRATION ON NIGERIA'S STABILITY.

Chapter One: Introduction

Background of the Study

The Japa phenomenon, which refers to the mass migration of Nigerians seeking opportunities abroad, has far-reaching implications for national security. As a significant number of citizens, including skilled professionals and young individuals, leave the country, it raises co...

692. PUBLIC HEALTH CRISIS: THE EFFECTS OF JAPA ON HEALTHCARE DELIVERY IN NIGERIA.

PUBLIC HEALTH CRISIS: THE EFFECTS OF JAPA ON HEALTHCARE DELIVERY IN NIGERIA.

Chapter One: Introduction

Background of the Study

The Japa phenomenon, marked by the mass migration of Nigerians seeking opportunities abroad, has significant implications for Nigeria’s healthcare delivery system. The migration of healthcare professionals—including doctors, nurses, and other medical staff—leaves gaps in the healthcare w...

693. IMPACT OF JAPA ON NIGERIA'S MANUFACTURING SECTOR: LOSS OF SKILLED LABOR AND PRODUCTION EFFICIENCY

IMPACT OF JAPA ON NIGERIA'S MANUFACTURING SECTOR: LOSS OF SKILLED LABOR AND PRODUCTION EFFICIENCY.

Chapter One: Introduction

Background of the Study

The Japa phenomenon, involving the mass migration of Nigerians seeking better opportunities abroad, has profound implications for Nigeria's manufacturing sector, particularly regarding the loss of skilled labor and its effects on production efficiency. As skilled workers and...

694. JAPA AND THE NIGERIAN EDUCATION SYSTEM: EXPLORING THE CHALLENGES OF RETAINING ACADEMIC TALENT

JAPA AND THE NIGERIAN EDUCATION SYSTEM: EXPLORING THE CHALLENGES OF RETAINING ACADEMIC TALENT.

Chapter One: Introduction

Background of the Study

The Japa phenomenon, characterized by the mass migration of Nigerians seeking opportunities abroad, has profound implications for Nigeria's education system, particularly concerning the retention of academic talent. The migration of educators, researchers, and academic professionals...

695. JAPA AND ITS INFLUENCE ON NIGERIAN SOCIAL STRUCTURES: EXAMINING EFFECTS ON FAMILY RELATIONSHIPS AND COMMUNITY COHESION

JAPA AND ITS INFLUENCE ON NIGERIAN SOCIAL STRUCTURES: EXAMINING EFFECTS ON FAMILY RELATIONSHIPS AND COMMUNITY COHESION.

Chapter One: Introduction

Background of the Study

The Japa phenomenon, involving the mass migration of Nigerians seeking opportunities abroad, has significant implications for Nigerian social structures, particularly family relationships and community cohesion. As individuals and families migrate, there are obse...

696. JAPA AND ITS IMPACT ON NIGERIAN EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM: ANALYZING EFFECTS ON STUDENT ENROLLMENT AND QUALITY OF EDUCATION.

JAPA AND ITS IMPACT ON NIGERIAN EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM: ANALYZING EFFECTS ON STUDENT ENROLLMENT AND QUALITY OF EDUCATION.

Chapter One: Introduction

Background of the Study

The Japa phenomenon, referring to the mass migration of Nigerians seeking opportunities abroad, has significant implications for the Nigerian educational system. As families and students migrate, there are observable effects on student enrollment, educational quali...

697. JAPA AND ITS EFFECT ON NIGERIAN HOUSING MARKET: EXAMINING CHANGES IN PROPERTY DEMAND AND RENTAL PRICES

JAPA AND ITS EFFECT ON NIGERIAN HOUSING MARKET: EXAMINING CHANGES IN PROPERTY DEMAND AND RENTAL PRICES.

Chapter One: Introduction

Background of the Study

The Japa phenomenon, which involves the mass migration of Nigerians seeking better opportunities abroad, has notable effects on the Nigerian housing market. As individuals and families migrate, there are significant changes in property demand, rental prices, and overall housing...

698. JAPA AND ITS IMPACT ON NIGERIAN ECONOMIC SECTORS: ANALYZING EFFECTS ON AGRICULTURE, MANUFACTURING, AND TRADE

JAPA AND ITS IMPACT ON NIGERIAN ECONOMIC SECTORS: ANALYZING EFFECTS ON AGRICULTURE, MANUFACTURING, AND TRADE.

Chapter One: Introduction

Background of the Study

The Japa phenomenon, which refers to the mass migration of Nigerians seeking better opportunities abroad, has far-reaching implications for Nigeria's economic sectors. This migration trend impacts various sectors, including agriculture, manufacturing, and trade, which...

699. JAPA AND ITS INFLUENCE ON NIGERIAN HEALTHCARE SYSTEM: ANALYZING THE EFFECTS ON HEALTHCARE DELIVERY AND ACCESS TO SERVICES

JAPA AND ITS INFLUENCE ON NIGERIAN HEALTHCARE SYSTEM: ANALYZING THE EFFECTS ON HEALTHCARE DELIVERY AND ACCESS TO SERVICES.

Chapter One: Introduction

Background of the Study

The Japa phenomenon, characterized by the mass migration of Nigerians seeking better opportunities abroad, has profound implications for Nigeria’s healthcare system. As many healthcare professionals, including doctors, nurses, and other key personnel, mi...

700. JAPA AND ITS IMPACT ON NIGERIAN FAMILY DYNAMICS: ANALYZING CHANGES IN FAMILY RELATIONSHIPS AND SUPPORT SYSTEMS.

JAPA AND ITS IMPACT ON NIGERIAN FAMILY DYNAMICS: ANALYZING CHANGES IN FAMILY RELATIONSHIPS AND SUPPORT SYSTEMS.

Chapter One: Introduction

Background of the Study

The Japa phenomenon, which refers to the mass migration of Nigerians seeking better opportunities abroad, has significant implications for family dynamics within Nigeria. As many individuals leave the country for improved economic and living conditions, the structure and...